GUNUNG · Italy
Sassolungo
Langkofel / Saslonch
Source
Photo: source
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Source: Open-Meteo
Information
- Elevation
- 3.181 m
- Country
- Italy (IT)
- Location / Range
- Dolomites — Kelompok Sassolungo/Langkofel, di antara Val Gardena dan Val di Fassa (Trentino-Alto Adige)
- Mountain type
- Puncak dolomit (batu karbonat, non-vulkanik, orogenik)
- Volcanic?
- No (non-volcanic)
- Coordinates
- 46.5247, 11.7353
- Difficulty
- Bervariasi: sirkuit hiking Giro del Sassolungo tingkat sedang, hingga puncak sejati 3.181 m yang menuntut panjat alpine (UIAA III)
- Best Season
- Pertengahan Juni–awal Oktober (saat jalur bebas salju dan coffin lift beroperasi)
- Permits & Rules
- Tanpa izin. Berada di kawasan Dolomites (Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO). Coffin lift Forcella del Sassolungo dan pondok gunung buka musiman
- Hazards
- Jatuhan batu, eksposur tinggi dan hamparan batu besar di seksi utara sirkuit, turunan curam dari forcella, perubahan cuaca cepat dan badai petir sore; puncak sejati adalah medan panjat alpine serius
Description
Sassolungo (Langkofel in German, Saslonch in Ladin; 3,181 m) is the highest peak of the Langkofel Group in the Dolomites of South Tyrol, Italy — its towering silhouette above Val Gardena is one of the most iconic sights in the whole Alps. The name means 'long peak/rock' in all three local languages. For most visitors the draw is the Giro del Sassolungo, the popular hiking circuit around the massif from Passo Sella, often combined with the unusual Forcella del Sassolungo 'coffin lift' — a tiny upright, coffin-like cable-car cabin. The true 3,181 m summit, by contrast, is far more serious terrain: reached only by an alpine climbing Via Normale (UIAA III), considered one of the harder 'normal routes' among the major Dolomite peaks. Even the famous Oskar Schuster via ferrata actually tops out on the neighbouring Sasso Piatto (~2,964 m), not Sassolungo. The first recorded ascent was in 1869 by the Dolomites pioneer Paul Grohmann with guides Franz Innerkofler and Peter Salcher.
Gallery
Foto bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons — klik untuk memperbesar & lihat sumbernya.
Routes
Giro del Sassolungo — Sirkuit Hiking dari Passo Sella
Sedang–berat (hiking): loop panjang di medan berbatu; turunan curam dari forcella, tanpa seksi teknis panjatThe area's most popular hiking circuit — around the whole Sassolungo-Sassopiatto massif from Passo Sella (~2,200 m). The route runs roughly 15–18 km past Rifugio Toni Demetz at the Forcella del Sassolungo (top of the coffin lift), a short detour to Rifugio Vicenza/Langkofelhütte (2,253 m), and Rifugio Comici. Many hikers ride up to the forcella on the Forcella del Sassolungo 'coffin lift' — a tiny upright, coffin-like cable-car cabin — then descend the steep, rocky inner side, or walk the full loop the other way. A shorter inner variant also exists. The loop is non-technical, but the steep descent from the forcella and the boulder-strewn 'City of Stone' demand care. The lift runs seasonally (roughly mid-June to early October).
Route Segments
- 1
Passo Sella (~2.200 m) → Forcella del Sassolungo (Rifugio Toni Demetz)
Tanjakan ke forcella; opsi 'coffin lift' bercabin peti yang ikonik memangkas ~1 jam
- 2
Forcella → Rifugio Vicenza (Langkofelhütte, 2.253 m)
Turunan curam dan berbatu di sisi dalam masif menuju pondok; bagian tersulit loop
- 3
Rifugio Vicenza → Rifugio Comici → kembali ke Passo Sella
Lintasan memutar mengelilingi masif melewati Rifugio Comici; medan berbatu terbuka dengan panorama
Via Ferrata Oskar Schuster (ke Sasso Piatto / Plattkofel, ~2.964 m)
Via ferrata tingkat menengah (sekitar B/C); ~380 m ferrata, medan batu bereksposurThe best-known via ferrata in the Sassolungo group, pioneered and marked in 1895 by the German physician-alpinist Oskar Schuster. IMPORTANT: this route leads to the summit of Sasso Piatto/Plattkofel (~2,964 m), NOT the main Sassolungo summit (3,181 m). At an intermediate grade (around B/C) with about 380 m of ferrata, it's popular with hikers wanting a Dolomite summit without full alpine climbing. It still requires a via ferrata set (helmet, harness, lanyard) and comfort with exposure. Round trip is roughly 6 hours from Passo Sella.
SourceVia Normale ke Puncak Sassolungo (3.181 m) — panjat alpine
Panjat alpine UIAA III; salah satu 'via normale' tersulit di antara puncak besar Dolomites — butuh tali, pengaman, dan pengalamanThe true Sassolungo summit (3,181 m) can only be reached by an alpine climbing Via Normale, not a via ferrata. With difficulty up to UIAA III and route-finding required, it's considered one of the harder 'normal routes' among the major Dolomite peaks. This is serious mountain terrain demanding a rope, protection, climbing ability, and alpine experience — very different from the hiking circuit or the Oskar Schuster via ferrata. The first ascent was in 1869 by Paul Grohmann with guides Franz Innerkofler and Peter Salcher.
SourceClimbing Experiences
Sassolungo (Langkofel, 3,181 m) is one of the most iconic silhouettes in the Dolomites, rising between Val Gardena and Val di Fassa. For most visitors the main draw isn't the technical rock summit but the Giro del Sassolungo — the popular hiking circuit around the whole massif from Passo Sella (~2,200 m), roughly 15–18 km (~6 hours walking) past Rifugio Toni Demetz, Rifugio Vicenza (Langkofelhütte, 2,253 m), and Rifugio Comici. One curiosity is the Forcella del Sassolungo 'coffin lift': a tiny upright, coffin-like cable-car cabin that carries hikers to the forcella and cuts about an hour off the climb. IMPORTANT: the famous Oskar Schuster via ferrata actually tops out on Sasso Piatto/Plattkofel (~2,964 m), NOT the main 3,181 m Sassolungo summit — the true summit is reached only by an alpine climbing Via Normale (UIAA III), serious terrain requiring a rope and experience. The sources below cover all of these: the hiking circuit, the coffin lift, the via ferrata, and the via normale.
References
The summary above is compiled from the following sources. Click to explore them yourself.