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GUNUNG · Ekuador

Rucu Pichincha

Rucu Pichincha (Volcán Pichincha)

Source
Rucu Pichincha

Photo: source

Information

Elevation
4.698 m
Country
Ekuador (EC)
Location / Range
Kompleks Volkanik Pichincha, Cordillera Occidental Andes — tepat di sisi barat Quito, Ekuador
Mountain type
Puncak tua (dorm) dari kompleks stratovolcano Pichincha; puncak pendakian populer di atas Kota Quito (puncak aktif kembarannya adalah Guagua Pichincha)
Volcanic?
Yes — volcano
Coordinates
-0.1627, -78.5667
Difficulty
Sedang: sebagian besar trekking berjalan, tetapi ~200 m terakhir berupa scrambling batu lepas terekspos (Kelas 2–3). Tantangan utama adalah ketinggian ~4.700 m yang menuntut aklimatisasi
Best Season
Juni–September (musim lebih kering, langit sering cerah pagi hari). Sepanjang tahun bisa didaki, tetapi kabut dan hujan lazim pada sore hari — mulai pagi
Permits & Rules
Tidak ada izin khusus; akses termudah lewat kereta gantung TelefériQo dari Quito ke ~4.050 m. Jalur berada di kawasan terbuka — disarankan tidak sendirian karena pernah ada laporan perampokan di segmen sepi
Hazards
Ketinggian ~4.700 m (risiko soroche/altitude sickness); scrambling batu lepas terekspos di dekat puncak; cuaca cepat berubah dengan kabut, hujan, dan angin dingin; mulai pendakian terlalu siang berisiko terjebak badai sore

Description

Rucu Pichincha (~4,698 m) is the older summit of the Pichincha volcanic complex that rises directly on the western edge of Quito, Ecuador's capital. Thanks to the TelefériQo cable car, which lifts hikers from the city to around 4,050 m, it is one of the most accessible high-altitude ascents in the Andes — popular as acclimatisation before higher peaks such as Cotopaxi or Chimborazo. From the upper TelefériQo station the trail follows a grassy ridge with views over the city and the volcano-lined horizon, then turns to volcanic sand and rock. The final push to the summit is a fairly exposed loose-rock scramble that calls for care. Although the distance is moderate, the altitude keeps the pace slow and makes acclimatisation important. Its twin summit, Guagua Pichincha, is a still-active crater that erupted in 1999.

Routes

Ascenso a pie sin teleférico (dari kawasan bawah)

Menengah–sulit (jalur panjang, ketinggian)
±7–9 jam PP

A cable-car-free alternative: hiking the full ascent on foot from the lower area to the summit. Considerably longer and more tiring, suited to fit hikers wanting altitude training.

Ruta Normal vía TelefériQo (Cruz Loma)

Menengah (scramble berbatu di bagian akhir; ketinggian ~4.700 m)
+650 m ±4–6 jam PP dari TelefériQo

The most popular route: ride the TelefériQo cable car from Quito to Cruz Loma station (~4,050 m), then hike along the open ridge to a final rocky scramble reaching the ~4,698 m summit. Altitude acclimatisation is important.

Climbing Experiences

Rucu Pichincha (~4,698 m), a popular hiking summit on the Pichincha volcanic complex on the western edge of Quito, Ecuador. Hikers highlight the easy access via the TelefériQo cable car, the city-view ridge, and the exposed rock scramble at the end — often used as acclimatisation before higher Andean peaks.

References

The summary above is compiled from the following sources. Click to explore them yourself.

  1. 1 Wikipedia Pichincha (volcano) en.wikipedia.org · EN
  2. 2 Wikipedia Volcán Pichincha es.wikipedia.org · ES
  3. 3 Wikidata Pichincha Volcano (Q742216) wikidata.org · EN
  4. 4 Encyclopedia Guagua Pichincha volcano.si.edu · EN