GUNUNG · Kanada
Mount Garibaldi
Mount Garibaldi (Nch'kay̓)
Source
Photo: source
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- Feels like
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- Humidity
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- Wind
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Source: Open-Meteo
Information
- Elevation
- 2.678 m
- Country
- Kanada (CA)
- Location / Range
- Garibaldi Ranges, Coast Mountains — Taman Provinsi Garibaldi, dekat Squamish, British Columbia
- Mountain type
- Stratovolcano berpotensi aktif di Sabuk Vulkanik Garibaldi (busur Cascadia), Pegunungan Pantai British Columbia
- Volcanic?
- Yes — volcano
- Coordinates
- 49.8506, -123.0047
- Difficulty
- Berat (mountaineering berglasier; perjalanan di gletser, kawah retakan/crevasse, dan batuan vulkanik lepas)
- Best Season
- Mei–September untuk pendakian; akhir musim dingin–musim semi untuk ski mountaineering di Garibaldi Névé
- Permits & Rules
- Tanpa biaya izin puncak, tetapi berada di dalam Taman Provinsi Garibaldi (BC Parks); pendakian backcountry & berkemah mengikuti aturan taman dan pendaftaran sesuai zona
- Hazards
- Retakan gletser (Warren/Garibaldi Névé), batuan vulkanik rapuh dan mudah runtuh (terutama sisi barat & Atwell Peak), cuaca Pantai yang berubah cepat, risiko longsoran salju
Description
Mount Garibaldi (2,678 m) is a potentially active stratovolcano in the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, Canada, rising north of Squamish as the centrepiece of Garibaldi Provincial Park. It is geologically unusual because part of its edifice was built on top of glacial ice during the Pleistocene; when that ice melted the support was lost, destabilising the western side, which partly collapsed and left crumbly volcanic rock. Reaching the summit is generally a glaciated mountaineering objective: climbers cross the Warren Glacier or Garibaldi Névé, so glacier-travel skills, ropes and crevasse-rescue ability are needed. Common approaches are via Brohm Ridge (from logging roads) and the Garibaldi Névé ski traverse through Diamond Head/Elfin Lakes. Its traditional Squamish name is Nch'kay̓.
Gallery
Foto bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons — klik untuk memperbesar & lihat sumbernya.
Routes
Garibaldi Névé Traverse (Diamond Head → Elfin Lakes → Névé)
Berat (ski mountaineering / glasier)Traverse ski mountaineering favorit melalui Diamond Head dan Elfin Lakes menuju hamparan Garibaldi Névé, dari sana dilakukan dorongan puncak. Populer di akhir musim dingin–semi; menuntut navigasi gletser dan kesiapan cuaca Pantai.
Via Brohm Ridge (sisi timur laut / Warren Glacier)
Berat (mountaineering berglasier)Pendekatan klasik dari jalan hutan menuju Brohm Ridge, lalu mendaki melintasi Warren Glacier ke puncak. Memerlukan perjalanan gletser bertali dan penanganan crevasse; bagian atas berupa salju/es dan batuan vulkanik rapuh.
Climbing Experiences
Reaching the summit of Mount Garibaldi is almost always a glaciated climb: parties approach via Brohm Ridge or cross the Garibaldi Névé, then ascend snow and glacier on the northeast side. Climbers' and skiers' reports stress the need for glacier-travel skills, the fast-changing Coast weather, and crumbly volcanic rock near the top. The videos below document a ski ascent, a summit push, and steep snow terrain on the mountain.
References
The summary above is compiled from the following sources. Click to explore them yourself.