GUNUNG · Selandia Baru
Mauao / Mount Maunganui
Mauao
Source
Photo: source
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Source: Open-Meteo
Information
- Elevation
- 232 m
- Country
- Selandia Baru (NZ)
- Location / Range
- Tauranga Volcanic Centre, Bay of Plenty, North Island
- Mountain type
- Rhyolite lava dome at the northern end of the Tauranga Volcanic Centre — an iconic coastal hill connected to the mainland by a tombolo
- Volcanic?
- Yes — volcano
- Coordinates
- -37.6303, 176.1720
- Difficulty
- Moderate — the summit trail is short but steep with many steps; reasonable fitness needed. The base track is flat and easy
- Best Season
- Possible year-round; mornings or evenings are cooler. The trail has almost no shade, so bring water and sunscreen on clear days
- Permits & Rules
- No permit or fee is required; Mauao is a shared sacred reserve (tapu) for the local iwi and is co-managed with the Tauranga City Council — respect the signs and trail closures
- Hazards
- Steep climbs and tiring steps, surfaces slippery when wet, intense sun with no shade, and strong winds at the summit. The trail may be closed due to bad weather or maintenance
Description
Mauao, also known as Mount Maunganui or 'The Mount', is a 232-metre coastal hill at the tip of the Tauranga peninsula in the Bay of Plenty on New Zealand's North Island. Geologically it is a rhyolite lava dome at the northern end of the Tauranga Volcanic Centre, formed about 2.3 million years ago and now joined to the mainland by a tombolo (sand isthmus) that formed roughly 4,000 years ago. To Māori, Mauao is sacred (tapu): its name means roughly 'caught by the morning light', referencing a legend of a nameless hill that sought to drown itself over unrequited love but was held back by the dawn. Ownership was returned to three iwi (Ngāi Te Rangi, Ngāti Ranginui, Ngāti Pūkenga) in 2008 and it is co-managed with Tauranga City Council. The short but steep, staircase-heavy summit track rewards hikers with a 360° panorama over the Bay of Plenty, Matakana Island, and Mount Maunganui beach, while the 3.4 km base track loops the foot of the hill and is often cited as one of New Zealand's most popular walks.
Gallery
Foto bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons — klik untuk memperbesar & lihat sumbernya.
Routes
Jalur puncak Oruahine (sisi utara-barat, memutar)
Sedang (lebih landai, berkelok)Alternatif yang lebih landai menuju puncak, memutari sisi utara dan barat Mauao dengan pemandangan laut terbuka dan Pulau Matakana sebelum bergabung ke jalur puncak. Sering dipadukan dengan Waikorire untuk lintasan memutar.
SourceJalur puncak Waikorire (sisi timur, penuh tangga)
Sedang (curam, banyak anak tangga)Jalur tercuram dan tercepat ke puncak Mauao, naik di sisi timur lewat rangkaian anak tangga yang tertata rapi dari pangkal base track sisi laut. Pendek tetapi menguras tenaga, berujung panorama 360° atas Teluk Plenty dan pantai Mount Maunganui.
SourceMauao Base Track (lingkar kaki bukit)
Mudah (datar, ramah keluarga)Lintasan datar sepanjang 3,4 km yang mengelilingi kaki Mauao tepat di tepi laut, kerap disebut salah satu jalan kaki paling populer di Selandia Baru. Cocok untuk semua usia dan bisa dipadukan dengan jalur puncak.
SourceClimbing Experiences
Accounts of climbing Mauao consistently describe a short but steep summit track—a staircase-heavy 'thigh burner'—rewarded with a 360° view over the Bay of Plenty and Mount Maunganui beach. Vlogs show the staircase-laden Waikorire track on the eastern side, the Oruahine track curving around the north-west with open-ocean and Matakana Island views, and the flat 3.4 km base track looping the foot of the hill. Many call it New Zealand's most popular walk, advising visitors to go when it is cool, carry water, and respect the hill's sacred (tapu) status.
References
The summary above is compiled from the following sources. Click to explore them yourself.