GUNUNG · Peru

Huayna Picchu

Wayna Pikchu

Information

Elevation: 2.693 m
Country: Peru (PE)
Location / Range: Andes, wilayah Cusco, Distrik Machupicchu (di atas kelokan Sungai Urubamba)
Mountain type: Puncak granit tajam di atas situs Inca
Volcanic?: No (non-volcanic)
Coordinates: -13.1575, -72.5472
Difficulty: Berat (paparan) — jalur pendek namun sangat curam dengan tangga batu Inca sempit dan tebing terjal; dikenal sebagai 'Stairs of Death'. Bukan soal ketinggian melainkan eksposur.
Best Season: Musim kemarau Mei–Oktober (batu lebih kering, lebih aman); jalur bisa sangat licin saat hujan.
Permits & Rules: Wajib tiket khusus 'Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu' dengan kuota harian terbatas (biasanya dua sesi masuk pagi); harus dipesan jauh hari lewat sistem tiket resmi. Anak di bawah usia tertentu tidak diizinkan.
Hazards: Tangga Inca yang sempit, curam, dan sering licin dengan jurang terjal; antrean di titik sempit; kabut pagi mengurangi visibilitas. Beberapa bagian dilengkapi kabel baja untuk pegangan.

Description

Huayna Picchu (Quechua: Wayna Pikchu, 'young peak') is a sharp granite peak of 2,693 m rising above the Machu Picchu site in the Cusco region, around which the Urubamba River bends. About 260 m higher than the citadel, it is less an altitude climb than a stairway—the Inca carved a trail, terraces and temples into its flanks, including the Temple of the Moon set in a cave on its lower side. According to local guides the summit once housed the high priest. Today Huayna Picchu is famous for its narrow, steep Inca stone steps—nicknamed the 'Stairs of Death'—which give a dramatic aerial view down onto the ruins of Machu Picchu. Because of the exposure, access is limited by a strict daily quota and requires a separate ticket booked well in advance.

Gallery

Foto bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons — klik untuk memperbesar & lihat sumbernya.

Routes

Lingkar Templo de la Luna / Gran Caverna (perpanjangan turun sisi belakang)

Berat — jalur panjang, curam, dan terpencil di sisi bawah gunung

~3–4 jam pulang-pergi (lingkar penuh)

An extension for those with time and energy: from the summit trail, descend the back of the mountain to the Temple of the Moon (Templo de la Luna), nestled in a rock cave on Huayna Picchu's lower flank, then loop back. The route is longer, steeper and quieter than the main stairway, adding significantly to the total time. It requires the appropriate ticket and entry session, plus extra stamina.

Source

Sendero Huayna Picchu (tangga Inca klasik, dari citadel Machu Picchu)

Berat (paparan) — tangga batu Inca sempit, curam, sering licin

~45–90 menit naik, ~2–3 jam pulang-pergi

The main route starts at a control point inside the Machu Picchu site after showing a quota-limited combined ticket. It climbs narrow, very steep Inca stone steps—nicknamed the 'Stairs of Death'—with some cable-assisted sections, to the 2,693 m summit that looks straight down onto the ruins. The climb is fairly short but demanding because of the exposure and slippery rock when damp; entry is split into timed sessions under a strict daily quota.

Source

Climbing Experiences

Huayna Picchu (2,693 m) is climbed directly from inside the Machu Picchu site on a limited-quota ticket. The trail is short but very steep, up narrow Inca stone steps—nicknamed the 'Stairs of Death'—to a summit overlooking the ruins from above. The sources below show the character of the steps, the exposure, and the aerial view over Machu Picchu, plus an official ticketing guide.

References

The summary above is compiled from the following sources. Click to explore them yourself.