GUNUNG · Indonesia
Gunung Halau-halau
Gunung Besar
Source
Lanskap Gunung Halau-halau / Mount Halau-halau landscape — Deavindy, CC BY-SA 4.0. Photo: source
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Source: Open-Meteo
Information
- Elevation
- 1.901 m
- Country
- Indonesia (ID)
- Location / Range
- Meratus Mountains
- Mountain type
- non-volcanic (ophiolitic)
- Volcanic?
- No (non-volcanic)
- Coordinates
- -2.7106, 115.6259
- Difficulty
- Extreme — a long trail from low altitude (about 152 m) with a total elevation gain of nearly 1,750 m, dense forest terrain, multiple river crossings, and minimal trail markers
- Best Season
- Dry season around May–October. Avoid the rainy season (November–March) due to the risk of river flooding and landslides. Avoid February: customary closure for the Basambu Umang ceremony.
- Permits & Rules
- Note: as of 1 May 2026, the Dayak Meratus indigenous community declared a permanent closure of climbing access through a customary deliberation in Hinas Kiri Village. The Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency Government stated that there is as yet no official government decision on this matter (Antara, May 2026). Historically a SIMAKSI permit was not required, but it is mandatory to report to the local customary elder (Tutuha) and to use a local guide.
- Hazards
- Leeches are abundant throughout the lower forest trail; river crossings are dangerous during floods; some points have steep cliffs; risk of getting lost without a guide due to the trail's few markers; landslides in the rainy season
Description
Mount Halau-halau, also known as Gunung Besar, lies in South Kalimantan’s Meratus Mountains. Wikidata records an elevation of 1,901 metres. Historical trails from Kiyu and Kadayang cross forest to the summit. Climbers describe leeches and wet weather that can obscure views. On 4 May 2026, ANTARA reported a closure following a customary meeting and the HST government’s statement that no formal government decision existed. Older climbing accounts do not establish that access is currently open.
Gallery
Foto bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons — klik untuk memperbesar & lihat sumbernya.
Routes
Via Kadayang–Loksado — jalur historis / historical trail
From Kadayang, follow the river and ascend to the ridge, joining the Kiyu trail before Penyaungan. Use a local guide; this historical account does not establish current opening.
SourceVia Kiyu — jalur historis / historical trail
Kiyu → Peniti Ranggang → Sungai Karuh → Jumantir → Penyaungan → summit. An undulating forest trail; the source identifies Sungai Karuh as a campsite. Historical description, not current access confirmation.
SourceClimbing Experiences
Four accounts from 2014–2023 describe tiring forest travel, leeches, wet roots and changeable summit weather. Timings reflect individual groups. All are historical records predating the May 2026 access dispute, and do not confirm that climbing is currently permitted.
References
The summary above is compiled from the following sources. Click to explore them yourself.